Rules:
Drivers turning left must yield to vehicles going straight ahead.
Drivers going straight generally have the right of way over vehicles going straight ahead.
Vehicles turning right generally have the right of way over vehicles turning left, all other things being equal.
Why it's tricky: When multiple vehicles are approaching at about the same time, and some are turning while others are going straight ahead, applying all these rules simultaneously can be a real mental balancing act. For example, imagine a car going straight is approaching a car turning right to left, while at the same time a car is turning left to right and another is turning left to right. Who has the right of way? The situation quickly becomes complicated.
Solution: Err on the side of caution. A car going straight usually has a strong claim. When turning left, always wait for oncoming traffic. When in doubt, yield the right of way.
4. Priority signs at multi-lane or complex intersections
A priority sign means that you must give way to traffic on the road through the intersection.
The rule: You must slow down and yield to traffic on the road you are entering or crossing. If there is no traffic, you are not required to stop, but you must be able to do so if necessary.
Why it's confusing: Give way signs are sometimes located in areas with complex traffic situations (such as merge lanes, multiple exits, or unusually shaped intersections). Drivers may misjudge their speed or distance from oncoming traffic, or be unsure which vehicle to yield to in multi-lane situations.
Solution: Always approach a give way sign with the intention to stop. Carefully assess the traffic on the road to which you are yielding. Whenever possible, make eye contact with other drivers.
5. "Implied Major Roads" vs. "Right Before Left" (Common in Europe)
In many European countries, the standard rule at intersections without traffic lights is "right before right."
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